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Citroën
C3 SensoDrive gearbox
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ERGONOMIC DESIGN AND DRIVING PLEASURE WITH THE NEW
SENSODRIVE GEARBOX
THE
NEW SENSODRIVE ROBOTISED MANUAL GEARBOX IS MAKING ITS DEBUT IN THE PSA
PEUGEOT CITROËN GROUP. COUPLED WITH THE 1.6i 1GV ENGINE, THE SENSODRIVE
ENDOWS THE C3 WITH A LEVEL OF PERFORMANCE AND DRIVING PLEASURE RARELY
SEEN IN THIS CATEGORY OF VEHICLE.
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A NEW
DRIVING EXPERIENCE
Coupled with the l.6i
16V 110 bhp engine, the SensoDrive gearbox enhances driving pleasure:
· in manual mode, the SensoDrive maintains
precision-control of the gear-speed engaged, so that the driver feels
in full control of the vehicle,
· in automatic
mode,
it creates a sense of comfort that is both physical and psychological,
bringing the driver complete peace of mind on the open road and in the
city.
The driver switches easily and naturally from one operating
mode to the other, either by using the automatic mode control on the
central console or by using one of the two dedicated manual mode
controls (paddles under the wheel or a gear lever) to quit automatic
mode.
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The technology of the
SensoDrive gearbox brings improvements in many areas:
Comfort
- In automatic mode, the driver does not have to change gears: a major
advantage in heavy traffic. In manual mode, the driver no longer has to
take a hand off the wheel to select the gear required.
Safety
- Eyes on the road and hands on the wheel, the driver concentrates on
the road ahead. A dashboard indicator shows the current gear-speed and
mode of operation.
Consumption - Automatic mode optimises gear shift
management to bring savings of 0.2 l/100 km in a standard combined
cycle.
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THE
SENSODRIVE GEARBOX IN DAY-TO-DAY USE
The SensoDrive features two operating modes:
· manual mode,
· automatic mode.
In manual
mode, the driver maintains
full control over gear shifts. Gears are changed using one of the two
control functions provided.
· Paddles located behind the wheel. The right-hand paddle is used to
change up, the left-hand paddle to change down. These paddles give
access to the five forward speeds. Their position in relation to the
wheel is fixed, so they can be used intuitively by the driver whatever
the wheel position, for improved comfort and safety.
· A gear lever on the central console. This lever has a stable central
position. The driver pushes it forwards (+) to change up, and pulls it
back (-J to change down.
For reasons of safety, only the console lever can be used to put the
car into neutral or reverse. The driver pushes the lever to the right
to put the car into neutral. To put the car into reverse, the driver
places a foot on the brake pedal, pushes the lever right and pulls it
back.
Even when manual mode is active, the SensoDrive gearbox enhances
driving comfort. For example, the driver no longer has to change down
on braking, when the car is approaching a stop sign or traffic lights.
The gearbox changes down to first gear automatically then disengages
the clutch when the car stops. When the driver puts a foot on the
accelerator to move off again after a brief stop, the car starts up in
first gear.
Moreover, in order to protect the power train, each request to change
gears is analysed by a computer, which validates or rejects the
driver's actions and can even select the appropriate gear in the event
of over or under-revving.
Last, the gearbox control unit makes down-shifting a smooth and gentle
process.
In
automatic mode,
the driver delegates the decision and the selection of gears to the
control unit, which applies a number of gearshift patterns managed on
an auto-adaptive basis (the active pattern is calculated by a process
of interpolation, on the basis of three predefined patterns).
The
control unit analyses the driver's behaviour; the type of use and the
position of the accelerator in order define the most appropriate gear.
The control unit applies a number of rules in specific situations:
maintain the current gear speed or change down to boost engine brake
power; refuse change-ups on corners; change down to the lowest gear on
kick-down for power acceleration.
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In
the same way, the gearbox detects tow-grip conditions and adopts a
"snow" type programme. This information is displayed on the instrument
cluster. An electric control function positioned on the central console
behind the lever lets the driver switch to automatic mode. In this
case, an "Auto" pictogram is displayed on the instrument cluster,
together with the gear engaged. At the same time, an indicator lights
up.
To ensure maximum safety, the SensoDrive gearbox includes a number of
protective functions:
· The engine will only start if the brake pedal is pressed down.
· The driver can put the car into reverse only if his foot is on the
brake and the car is stationary.
· If the car remains stationary over a long period with the engine on
and a gear selected, the system returns automatically to neutral.
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© 2002
Julian Marsh/Automobiles Citroën SA |
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