The Type A was the
first car produced by André Citroën and production
commenced in 1919.
The Type A was the
first mass produced European car.
The Type A was
available in two different chassis lengths and a number
of different
bodystyles:
Torpédo
4 places (pictured above), Torpédo 3 places, Conduite
Interieure 3
places, Conduite Interieure 3 places and Coupé de Ville.
In
1921, a new 3 model range appeared with the 10 HP Type A
Standard and
the 10 HP Type A Luxe both sharing the mechanical
specification of the
the preceding model and the new 10 HP Type A Spécial
(Torpédo Sport
Spécial).
|
|
10
HP Type A, Type A Standard and Type A Luxe
|
10
HP Type A Spécial
|
Number
of cylinders
|
Four
|
Cubic
capacity
|
1
327cm3
|
1
452cm3
|
Bore
and stroke
|
65
x 100mm
|
68 x 100
|
Power
output
|
18
bhp @ 2 100 rpm
|
22
bhp @ 2 100 rpm
|
Transmission
|
Rear
wheel drive via 3 speed gearbox
|
Brakes
|
Foot
operated drum on transmission shaft and hand
operated on rear wheels
|
Suspension
|
Front
: single quarter eliptical springs
Rear : twin
quarter
elliptical springs
|
Steering
|
Worm
and roller
|
Top
speed
|
65
- 68 kph depending on body
|
75
kph
|
|